Authors
Jan Theeuwes
Publication date
2019/1/7
Journal
Current Opinion in Psychology
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
Highlights
  • Lingering biases of previous selection episodes play a major role in attentional selection.
  • Statistical learning of the environmental regularities biases attentional selection.
  • History driven selection is fast, automatic and occurs without much, if any, effect.
In this paper, I present a framework which considers three independent factors that drive attentional selection. In addition to goal-driven and stimulus-driven selection, I discuss how lingering biases of selection history play a major role in attentional selection. Visual statistical learning of the regularities in the environment forms the basis for this history-based selection which provides an elaborate and flexible attentional biasing mechanism above and beyond goal-driven and stimulus-driven factors. A selection based on experience and history is fast, automatic and occurs without much, if any, effort. I conclude that learning and extracting the distributional …
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