H Brunner, JR Cockcroft, J Deanfield, A Donald, … - Journal of …, 2005 - journals.lww.com Dysfunction of the vascular endothelium is a hallmark of most conditions that are associated
with atherosclerosis and is therefore held to be an early feature in atherogenesis. However, the
mechanisms by which endothelial dysfunction occurs in smoking, dyslipidaemia, ... Cited by 204 - Related articles - All 9 versions
AE Caballero - Obesity, 2003 - nature.com Obesity, insulin resistance, and endothelial dysfunction closely coexist throughout the natural
history of type 2 diabetes. They all can be identified not only in people with type 2 diabetes, but
also in various groups at risk for the disease, such as individuals with impaired glucose ... Cited by 182 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions
DJ Green, A Maiorana, G O'Driscoll, R … - The Journal of …, 2004 - Physiological Soc Vascular endothelial function is essential for maintenance of health of the vessel wall and for
vasomotor control in both conduit and resistance vessels. These functions are due to the production
of numerous autacoids, of which nitric oxide (NO) has been the most widely studied. ... Cited by 168 - Related articles - All 11 versions
UN Das - Current Hypertension Reports, 2004 - Springer Introduction The incidence of metabolic syndrome X that is character- ized by abdominal
obesity, atherosclerosis, insulin resis- tance and hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, essential
hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and coronary heart disease (CHD) is increasing in ... Cited by 142 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions
- ►ahajournals.org M Raitakari, T Ilvonen, M Ahotupa, T … - … , and vascular biology, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc Methods and Results— Flow-mediated endothelium-dependent vasodilation of the brachial artery
was measured in 67 adults (age: 46±7 years, body mass index: 35.2±5.4 kg/m 2 ) before and
after a 6-week weight reduction program induced by very-low-calorie diet (daily energy: ... Cited by 97 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 10 versions
- ►adisonline.com [PDF] A Maiorana, G O'Driscoll, R Taylor, D Green - Sports Medicine, 2003 - ingentaconnect.com In the past two decades, normal endothelial function has been identified as Abstract integral
to vascular health. The endothelium produces numerous vasodilator and vasoconstrictor compounds
that regulate vascular tone; the vasodilator, nitric oxide (NO), has additional ... Cited by 95 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 8 versions
- ►endojournals.org K Krzyzanowska, F Mittermayer, HP Kopp, M … - Journal of Clinical …, 2004 - Endocrine Soc The endogenous nitric oxide-synthase inhibitor asymmetrical dimethyl-L-arginine (ADMA) is
elevated in patients with increased risk for arteriosclerosis. Obesity is a risk factor for cardiovascular
disease. We measured plasma ADMA concentrations in morbidly obese women before ... Cited by 47 - Related articles - All 5 versions
A Avogaro, SV de Kreutzenberg - Clinica Chimica Acta, 2005 - Elsevier Obesity is a chronic disease, whose incidence is alarmingly growing, affecting not only adults
but also children and adolescents. It is associated with severe metabolic abnormalities and increased
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Adipose tissue secretes a great number of ... Cited by 46 - Related articles - All 4 versions
K Shinozaki, A Kashiwagi, M Masada, T … - Current Drug Targets- …, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com Abstract: Dysfunction of the endothelium in large- and medium-sized arteries plays a central
role in atherogenesis. The insulin resistance syndrome encompasses more than a subnormal
response to insulin- mediated glucose disposal. Patients with this syndrome also ... Cited by 41 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 3 versions
UN Das - Nutrition, 2004 - Elsevier Exercise improves mood, insulin sensitivity, and plasma lipoprotein profiles and reduces blood
pressure.[1] Regular exercise decreases the risk of cardiovascular disease. [2] Studies have
associated low amounts of exercise at moderate or high intensity (which is equivalent to ... Cited by 39 - Related articles - All 3 versions