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Scholar Results 1 - 10 of about 101 related to Laybutt: Increased expression of antioxidant and antiapoptotic genes in islets that may contribut.... (0.12 sec) 

Increased expression of antioxidant and antiapoptotic genes in islets that may contribute to …


DR Laybutt, H Kaneto, W Hasenkamp, S Grey, … - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Hypertrophy is one mechanism of pancreatic β-cell growth and is seen as an
important compensatory response to insulin resistance. We hypothesized that the
induction of protective genes contributes to the survival of enlarged ( ...
Cited by 112 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Haeme-oxygenase 1 expression in rat pancreatic beta cells is stimulated by …


JC Jonas, Y Guiot, J Rahier, JC Henquin - Diabetologia, 2003 - Springer
Aim/hypothesis. Increased expression of haeme-oxyge- nase 1 (HO1) and other
antioxidant enzymes could im- prove pancreatic beta-cell survival under
stressful condi- tions, including hyperglycaemia. However, how hyper- ...
Cited by 20 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Critical reduction in beta-cell mass results in two distinct outcomes over time. Adaptation …


DR Laybutt, M Glandt, G Xu, YB Ahn, N … - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003 - ASBMB
We have proposed that hyperglycemia-induced dedifferentiation of -cells is a
critical factor for the loss of insulin secretory function in diabetes. Here we
examined the effects of the duration of hyperglycemia on gene expression in ...
Cited by 69 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Genetic regulation of metabolic pathways in beta-cells disrupted by hyperglycemia

- jbc.org
DR Laybutt, A Sharma, DC Sgroi, J Gaudet, S … - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002 - ASBMB
In models of type 2 diabetes the expression of -cell genes is altered, but these
changes have not fully explained the impairment in -cell function. We
hypothesized that changes in -cell phenotype and global alterations in both ...
Cited by 98 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

High glucose stimulates early response gene c-Myc expression in rat pancreatic beta cells

- jbc.org
JC Jonas, DR Laybutt, GM Steil, N Trivedi, … - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2001 - ASBMB
Glucose-induced insulin secretion from hyperglycemic 90% pancreatectomized rats
is markedly impaired, possibly because of loss of cell differentiation.
Association of these changes with cell hypertrophy, increased mRNA levels ...
Cited by 64 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Chronic hyperglycemia triggers loss of pancreatic β cell differentiation in an animal model of …


JC Jonas, A Sharma, W Hasenkamp, H Ilkova, … - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1999 - ASBMB
Differentiated pancreatic β cells are unique in their ability to secrete
insulin in response to a rise in plasma glucose. We have proposed that the
unique constellation of genes they express may be lost in diabetes due to ...
Cited by 273 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Hyperglycemia causes oxidative stress in pancreatic beta-cells of GK rats, a model of type 2 …


Y Ihara, S Toyokuni, K Uchida, H Odaka, T … - Diabetes, 1999 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Reactive oxygen species are involved in a diversity of biological phenomena such
as inflammation, carcinogenesis, aging, and atherosclerosis. We and other
investigators have shown that the level of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine ...
Cited by 185 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions

Prevention of glucose toxicity in HIT-T15 cells and Zucker diabetic fatty rats by antioxidants

- pnas.org
Y Tanaka, CE Gleason, POT Tran, JS Harmon … - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
Chronic exposure of pancreatic islets to supraphysiologic concentrations of
glucose causes adverse alterations in β cell function, a phenomenon termed
glucose toxicity and one that may play a secondary pathogenic role in type ...
Cited by 206 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 10 versions

Relation between antioxidant enzyme gene expression and antioxidative defense status of …


M Tiedge, S Lortz, J Drinkgern, S Lenzen - Diabetes, 1997 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Antioxidant enzyme expression was determined in rat pancreatic islets and RINm5F
insulin-producing cells on the level of mRNA, protein, and enzyme activity in
comparison with 11 other rat tissues. Although superoxide dismutase ...
Cited by 333 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 6 versions

A protective role for heme oxygenase expression in pancreatic islets exposed to interleukin- …

- endojournals.org
J Ye, SG Laychock - Endocrinology, 1998 - Endocrine Soc
Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 expression was investigated in rat isolated pancreatic
islets. Freshly isolated islets showed no evidence of HO-1 expression. After a
20-h culture, there was a small increase in HO-1 in control islets, and ...
Cited by 74 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions


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