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Scholar Results 1 - 10 of about 101 related to Wollheim: β-Cell Mitochondria and Insulin Secretion. (0.10 sec) 

β-Cell Mitochondria and Insulin Secretion

- diabetesjournals.org
CB Wollheim, P Maechler - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The β-cell mitochondria are known to generate metabolic coupling factors, or
messengers, that mediate plasma membrane depolarization and the increase in
cytosolic Ca 2+ , the triggering event in glucose-stimulated insulin ...
Cited by 43 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Mitochondrial signals in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in the beta cell

- nih.gov
P Maechler, CB Wollheim - The Journal of Physiology, 2000 - Physiological Soc
Glucose-induced insulin secretion is determined by signals generated in the
mitochondria. The elevation of ATP is necessary for the membrane-dependent
increase in cytosolic Ca 2+ , the main trigger of insulin exocytosis. Beta ...
Cited by 58 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 8 versions

Chronic high glucose lowers pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in islets through enhanced …

- jbc.org
YQ Liu, JA Moibi, JL Leahy - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004 - ASBMB
In islet -cells, the high expression of pyruvate carboxylase and the functional
importance of the downstream anaplerosis pathways result in a unique
characteristic whereby high glucose and fatty acids both increase ...
Cited by 15 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

[CITATION] P. in't Veld, G


Y Heremans, M Van De Casteele - Gradwohl, P. Serup, O. Madsen, D. Pipeleers, and H. …, 2002
Cited by 3 - Related articles

[PDF] Novel regulation of insulin secretion: The role of mitochondria


P Maechler - Current Opinion in Investigational Drugs, 2003 - biomedcentral.com
Coupling of glucose entry to insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells depends on
numerous intracellular metabolic steps. In this process, mitochondria play a
central role, and defects in this organelle are associated with impaired ...
Cited by 11 - Related articles - View as HTML - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Mitochondria as the conductor of metabolic signals for insulin exocytosis in pancreatic ß- …


P Maechler - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2002 - Springer
Abstract. Mitochondrial metabolism is crucial for the coupling of glucose
recognition to the exocytosis of the insulin granules. This is illustrated by in
vitro and in vivo observations discussed in the present review. Mitochon- ...
Cited by 43 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

PAX4 mutation (R121W) as a prodiabetic variant in Okinawans


Y Shimajiri, M Shimabukuro, T Tomoyose, H … - Biochemical and Biophysical Research …, 2003 - Elsevier
We previously reported that a missense mutation at codon 121 (CGG Arg to TGG Trp
, R121W) of PAX4 may be associated with the onset of type 2 diabetes in
Japanese. In this study, we determined the frequency of the R121W mutation ...
Cited by 10 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

In beta-cells, mitochondria integrate and generate metabolic signals controlling insulin …

- unige.ch [PDF] 
P Maechler, S Carobbio, B Rubi - International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 2006 - Elsevier
Pancreatic beta-cells are unique neuroendocrine cells displaying the peculiar
feature of responding to nutrients, principally glucose, as primary stimulus.
This requires translation of a metabolic substrate into intracellular ...
Cited by 29 - Related articles - All 7 versions

Oligonucleotide microarray analysis reveals PDX1 as an essential regulator of mitochondrial …

- jbc.org
BR Gauthier, T Brun, EJ Sarret, H Ishihara, … - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004 - ASBMB
Mutations in the transcription factor IPF1/PDX1 have been associated with type 2
diabetes. To elucidate -cell dysfunction, PDX1 was suppressed by transduction of
rat islets with an adenoviral construct encoding a dominant negative form ...
Cited by 48 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Recent advances in amino acid transporters and excitatory amino acid receptors


JC Matthews, KJ Anderson - Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, 2002 - journals.lww.com
Complementary DNAs that encode proteins capable of biochemically defined system
A-, N-, asc-, and T-like activities have been cloned. Functional expression and
localization analyses of these proteins have revealed significant ...
Cited by 12 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 2 versions


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