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Scholar Results 1 - 10 of about 101 related to Maedler: Monounsaturated fatty acids prevent the deleterious effects of palmitate and high.... (0.09 sec) 

Monounsaturated fatty acids prevent the deleterious effects of palmitate and high …


K Maedler, J Oberholzer, P Bucher, GA Spinas, MY … - Diabetes, 2003 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity contribute to the impaired β-cell function observed in type 2
diabetes. Here we examine the effect of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids at different
glucose concentrations on human β-cell turnover and secretory function. Exposure of ...
Cited by 150 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Distinct effects of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids on β-cell turnover and …


K Maedler, GA Spinas, D Dyntar, W Moritz, N Kaiser, … - Diabetes, 2001 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity contribute to the impaired β-cell function observed in type 2
diabetes. Here we examine the effect of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids at different glucose
concentrations on β-cell proliferation and apoptosis. Adult rat pancreatic islets were ...
Cited by 223 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions

Saturated Fatty Acids Synergize with Elevated Glucose to Cause Pancreatic {beta}- …


W El-Assaad, J Buteau, ML Peyot, C Nolan, R Roduit, S … - Endocrinology, 2003 - Endocrine Soc
We have proposed the "glucolipotoxicity" hypothesis in which elevated free fatty acids (FFAs)
together with hyperglycemia are synergistic in causing islet ß-cell damage because high glucose
inhibits fat oxidation and consequently lipid detoxification. The effects of 1–2 d culture of ...
Cited by 174 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Chronic Palmitate But Not Oleate Exposure Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress …

- endojournals.org
E Karaskov, C Scott, L Zhang, T Teodoro, M Ravazzola, … - Endocrinology, 2006 - Endocrine Soc
Chronic free fatty acid (FFA) exposure induces pancreatic ß-cell death, which may contribute
to the development of type 2 diabetes. The mechanisms involved in FFA-induced cell death are
not completely understood. Here we have investigated the effect of FFA on endoplasmic ...
Cited by 95 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in apoptosis induced by serum withdrawal …

- endojournals.org
I Maestre, J Jordan, S Calvo, JA Reig, V Cena, B Soria, … - Endocrinology, 2003 - Endocrine Soc
The potential toxic effects of high extracellular concentrations of fatty acids were tested in
ß(INS-1)-cells cultured in the absence of serum, a condition known to alter cell survival in various
systems. This may in part mimic the situation in type 1 or 2 diabetes where ß-cells are ...
Cited by 82 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 8 versions

Inverse relationship between cytotoxicity of free fatty acids in pancreatic islet cells …

- diabetesjournals.org
M Cnop, JC Hannaert, A Hoorens, DL Eizirik, DG … - Diabetes, 2001 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Studies in Zucker diabetic fatty rats have led to the concept that chronically elevated free fatty
acid (FFA) levels can cause apoptosis of triglyceride-laden pancreatic β-cells as a result of the
formation of ceramides, which induce nitric oxide (NO)-dependent cell death. This “ ...
Cited by 219 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 9 versions

Increased fatty acid desaturation and enhanced expression of stearoyl coenzyme A …


AK Busch, E Gurisik, DV Cordery, M Sudlow, GS … - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Increased availability of fatty acids causes cell death and dysfunction in β-cell lines, isolated
islets, and animal models of diabetes. From the MIN6 β-cell line, we selected two subpools that
are resistant to palmitate-induced apoptosis. Protection was not universal because ...
Cited by 40 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Different role of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in β-cell apoptosis


K Eitel, H Staiger, MD Brendel, D Brandhorst, RG … - … and Biophysical Research …, 2002 - Elsevier
It is believed that free fatty acids contribute to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes in
humans. We have recently shown that lipoapoptosis of human β-cells is specifically induced
by saturated fatty acids while unsaturated had no effect. In the present study we tested the ...
Cited by 42 - Related articles - All 6 versions

Prolonged exposure to free fatty acids has cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects on …


R Lupi, F Dotta, L Marselli, S Del Guerra, M Masini, C … - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
In an effort to better understand the phenomenon of lipotoxicity in human β-cells, we evaluated
the effects of 48-h preculture with 1.0 or 2.0 mmol/l free fatty acid (FFA) (2:1 oleate to
palmitate) on the function and survival of isolated human islets and investigated some of ...
Cited by 270 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions

Adverse physicochemical properties of tripalmitin in beta cells lead to …


JH Moffitt, BA Fielding, R Evershed, R Berstan, JM … - Diabetologia, 2005 - Springer
Abstract Aims/hypothesis: Long-term exposure of beta cells to lipids, particularly saturated fatty
acids in vitro, results in cellular dysfunction and apoptosis (lipotoxicity); this could contribute to
obesity-related diabetes. Our aims were to relate cell death to intracellular triglyceride ...
Cited by 37 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 3 versions


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