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Scholar Results 1 - 10 of about 101 related to Banks: Triglycerides induce leptin resistance at the blood-brain barrier. (0.13 sec) 

Triglycerides induce leptin resistance at the blood-brain barrier


WA Banks, AB Coon, SM Robinson, A … - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Obesity is associated with leptin resistance as evidenced by hyperleptinemia.
Resistance arises from impaired leptin transport across the blood-brain barrier
(BBB), defects in leptin receptor signaling, and blockades in downstream ...
Cited by 118 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Impaired transport of leptin across the blood-brain barrier in obesity is acquired and …

- physiology.org
WA Banks, CL Farrell - American Journal of Physiology- Endocrinology And …, 2003 - Am Physiological Soc
Leptin resistance is a major cause of obesity in humans. A major component of
this resistance is likely an impaired transport of leptin across the blood-brain
barrier (BBB). The fattest subgroup of otherwise normal 12-mo-old CD-1 mice ...
Cited by 88 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Enhanced leptin transport across the blood–brain barrier by α1-adrenergic agents


WA Banks - Brain research, 2001 - Elsevier
Leptin is a 16 kDa protein secreted by fat cells which regulates body weight and
thermogenesis at sites within the brain. Blood-borne leptin reaches those brain
sites because of a saturable transport system located at the blood–brain ...
Cited by 48 - Related articles - All 5 versions

Characterizaton of short isoforms of the leptin receptor in rat cerebral microvessels and of …

- endojournals.org
SM Hileman, DD Pierroz, H Masuzaki, C … - Endocrinology, 2002 - Endocrine Soc
Leptin deficiency causes obesity in rodents and humans, but circulating levels
of leptin are paradoxically elevated in obesity. The mechanisms underlying this
leptin resistance are unknown, but may involve reduced leptin transport ...
Cited by 108 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Partial saturation and regional variation in the blood-to-brain transport of leptin in normal …

- physiology.org
WA Banks, CM Clever, CL Farrell - American Journal of Physiology- Endocrinology And …, 2000 - Am Physiological Soc
Impaired blood-brain barrier transport of leptin into the arcuate nucleus has
been suggested to underlie obesity in humans and outbred aging mice. Here, we
used a brain perfusion method in mice to measure transport rates and ...
Cited by 74 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 3 versions

Obesity-prone rats have normal blood-brain barrier transport but defective central leptin …

- physiology.org
BE Levin, AA Dunn-Meynell, WA Banks - … Journal of Physiology- Regulatory, Integrative and …, 2004 - Am Physiological Soc
Rats selectively bred to develop diet-induced obesity (DIO) were compared with
those bred to be diet resistant (DR) on a 31% fat high-energy diet with regard
to their central leptin signaling and blood-brain barrier (BBB) transport. ...
Cited by 115 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 6 versions

Is obesity a disease of the blood-brain barrier? Physiological, pathological, and …


WA Banks - Current pharmaceutical design, 2003 - ingentaconnect.com
Abstract: Leptin has emerged as a major regulator of body adiposity. The
majority of humans with obesity have a resistance to leptin. Human and rodent
studies indicate that the major cause of this resistance arises from an ...
Cited by 64 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 6 versions

Glucose and insulin increase the transport of leptin through the blood-brain barrier in normal …


AJ Kastin, V Akerstrom - Neuroendocrinology, 2000 - content.karger.com
Since fasting is one of the few factors found to change the rate of entry of
leptin into brain, we used multiple-time regression analysis to study the
effects of pretreatment with glucose or insulin on leptin transport across ...
Cited by 33 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Fasting, but not adrenalectomy, reduces transport of leptin into the brain.


AJ Kastin, V Akerstrom - Peptides, 2000 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Food deprivation and adrenalectomy are associated with low concentrations of
leptin in blood and the absence of obesity. Because leptin is known to cross the
blood-brain barrier (BBB) by a saturable transport system, we examined ...
Cited by 35 - Related articles - All 2 versions

Impaired transport of leptin across the blood-brain barrier in obesity.


WA Banks, CR DiPalma, CL Farrell - Peptides, 1999 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Leptin is a 17-kDa protein secreted by fat cells that regulates body adiposity
by crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to affect feeding and thermogenesis.
Obese human and rodent models of dietary obesity have shown decreased ...
Cited by 147 - Related articles - All 3 versions


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