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Scholar Results 1 - 10 of about 101 related to Karlsson: Effects of Metformin and Rosiglitazone Treatment on Insulin Signaling and Glucose.... (0.14 sec) 

Effects of Metformin and Rosiglitazone Treatment on Insulin Signaling and Glucose …

- diabetesjournals.org
HKR Karlsson, K Hällsten, M Björnholm, H Tsuchida, … - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The effect of metformin or rosiglitazone monotherapy versus placebo on insulin signaling and
gene expression in skeletal muscle of patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes was
determined. A euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp, combined with skeletal muscle ...
Cited by 34 - Related articles - All 6 versions

Insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of the Akt substrate AS160 is impaired in …


HKR Karlsson, JR Zierath, S Kane, A Krook, GE … - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
AS160 is a newly described substrate for the protein kinase Akt that links insulin signaling and
GLUT4 trafficking. In this study, we determined the expression of and in vivo insulin action on
AS160 in human skeletal muscle. In addition, we compared the effect of physiological ...
Cited by 78 - Related articles - All 5 versions

Insulin-stimulated plasma membrane association and activation of Akt2, aPKC ζ …


HJ Herr, JR Bernard, DW Reeder, DA Rivas, … - The Journal of …, 2005 - Physiological Soc
Several recent reports using cell lines have suggested that both Akt and atypical protein kinase
C (aPKC) ζ/λ are translocated to the plasma membrane (PM) in response to insulin.
However, it has yet to be determined in skeletal muscle whether: (1) insulin increases PM- ...
Cited by 5 - Related articles - All 7 versions

Rosiglitazone improves downstream insulin receptor signaling in type 2 diabetic …


Y Miyazaki, H He, LJ Mandarino, RA DeFronzo - Diabetes, 2003 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) improve glycemic control and insulin sensitivity in patients with type
2 diabetes. To determine whether the TZD-induced improvement in glycemic control is associated
with enhanced insulin receptor signaling in skeletal muscle, 20 type 2 diabetic patients ...
Cited by 74 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 8 versions

AS160, the Akt substrate regulating GLUT4 translocation, has a functional Rab …


CP Mîinea, H Sano, S Kane, E Sano, M … - Biochemical …, 2005 - pubmedcentral.nih.gov
Recently, we described a 160 kDa protein (designated AS160, for Akt substrate of 160 kDa) with
a predicted Rab GAP (GTPase-activating protein) domain that is phosphorylated on multiple
sites by the protein kinase Akt. Phosphorylation of AS160 in adipocytes is required for ...
Cited by 88 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 7 versions

Increased phosphorylation of Akt substrate of 160 kDa (AS160) in rat skeletal …


MD Bruss, EB Arias, GE Lienhard, GD Cartee - Diabetes, 2005 - Am Diabetes Assoc
In 3T3-L1 adipocytes, insulin-stimulated GLUT4 translocation requires phosphorylation of the
protein designated Akt substrate of 160 kDa (AS160). Both insulin and contractions activate Akt
in skeletal muscle. Therefore, we assessed the effects in skeletal muscle of each stimulus ...
Cited by 102 - Related articles - All 8 versions

Insulin signaling and glucose transport in skeletal muscle from first-degree …

- diabetesjournals.org
HKR Karlsson, M Ahlsén, JR Zierath, H Wallberg- … - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Aberrant insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle from type 2 diabetic patients
may arise from genetic defects and an altered metabolic milieu. We determined insulin action
on signal transduction and glucose transport in isolated vastus lateralis skeletal muscle ...
Cited by 26 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 5 versions

Metformin treatment enhances insulin-stimulated glucose transport in skeletal …


SE Borst, HG Snellen, HL Lai - Life Sciences, 2000 - Elsevier
Although the glucose-lowering properties of metformin are well-established, its effects on glucose
metabolism in skeletal muscle have not been clearly defined. We tested the effects of metformin
in young adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, which have a documented reduced response ...
Cited by 11 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 3 versions

Troglitazone treatment increases protein kinase B phosphorylation in skeletal …


MM Meyer, K Levin, T Grimmsmann, N Perwitz, A Eirich … - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
We investigated whether the effect of troglitazone on glucose disposal is associated with altered
insulin signaling. Nondiabetic first-degree relatives of type 2 diabetic patients (age 30 ± 2
years, BMI 30 ± 1 kg/m 2 ; n = 20) were randomized in a double-blind manner to 3 months ...
Cited by 28 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions

Characterization of the role of the Rab GTPase-activating protein AS160 in insulin- …


M Larance, G Ramm, J Stöckli, EM van Dam, S … - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
Insulin stimulates the translocation of the glucose transporter GLUT4 from intracellular vesicles
to the plasma membrane. In the present study we have conducted a comprehensive proteomic
analysis of affinity-purified GLUT4 vesicles from 3T3-L1 adipocytes to discover potential ...
Cited by 111 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 6 versions


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