- ►annals.org [PDF] B Rasaratnam, D Kaye, G Jennings, F Dudley, … - Annals of internal medicine, 2003 - Am Coll Physicians Background: Peripheral vasodilatation is central to the patho- genesis of the
accompanying hyperkinetic circulatory state and portal hypertension in cirrhotic
patients. Selective intestinal decon- tamination with norfloxacin has been ... Cited by 76 - Related articles - All 5 versions
JPF Chin-Dusting, B Rasaratnam, GLR … - Annals of internal medicine, 1997 - Am Coll Physicians Background: In patients with cirrhosis, portosystemic shunts allow intestinal
bacteria and endotoxin to enter the systemic circulation. Endotoxemia may induce
increased synthesis of nitric oxide, thereby contributing to arterial ... Cited by 39 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions
L Ruiz-del-Arbol, M Alvarez-Mon - Hepatology, 2003 - uah.es Intestinal bacterial overgrowth and translocation, both common in cirrhosis with
ascites, may lead to the activation of monocytes and lymphocytes, increased
levels of proinflammatory cyto- kines, and enhanced synthesis of nitric ... Cited by 110 - Related articles - View as HTML - BL Direct - All 11 versions
KA Tazi, R Moreau, P Hervé, A Dauvergne, D … - Gastroenterology, 2005 - Elsevier Background & Aims: Arterial vasodilation plays a role in the pathogenesis of the
complications of cirrhosis. This vasodilation is caused by the overproduction of
arterial nitric oxide (NO). Bacterial translocation may be involved in NO ... Cited by 20 - Related articles - All 14 versions
R Wiest, G Cadelina, S Milstien, RS … - Hepatology, 2003 - bh4.org In cirrhosis, arterial vasodilation and the associated hemodynamic disturbances
are most prom- inent in the mesenteric circulation, and its severity has been
linked to bacterial translocation (BT) and endotoxemia. Synthesis of nitric ... Cited by 39 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 5 versions
- ►bmj.com RP Mookerjee, S Sen, NA Davies, SJ Hodges, … - British Medical Journal, 2003 - gut.bmj.com Results: Serum bilirubin (p<0.05), C reactive protein (p<0.001), and white cell
count (p<0.01) were reduced significantly, as were plasma levels of interleukin
(IL)-6 and IL-8 after treatment. Of the 10 patients, nine were alive at 28 ... Cited by 79 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 11 versions
- ►nih.gov R Wiest, S Das, G Cadelina, G Garcia-Tsao, S … - Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1999 - Am Soc Clin Investig Nitric oxide (NO) has been implicated in the arterial vasodilation and
associated vascular hyporesponsiveness to vasoconstrictors observed in liver
cirrhosis. Bacteria, potent activators of NO and TNF-α synthesis, are ... Cited by 133 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 6 versions
H Yaguchi, K Tsutsumi, K Shimono, M Omura, … - Life Sciences, 1998 - Elsevier Adrenocorticosteroids are known to be synthesized from cholesterol which may
arise from de novo synthesis or from the uptake of low-density lipoproteins
(LDL) or high-density lipoproteins (HOL). LDL is reported to be a main ... Cited by 22 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions
- ►nih.gov [PDF] AJ Borkowski, S Levin, C Delcroix, A Mahler, … - Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967 - pubmedcentral.nih.gov ABRAHAM J. BORKOWSKI,t SAM LEVIN, CLAUDE DELCROIX, ANTOINETTEMAHLER, AND VERA
VERHAS t (From the Service of Medicine and Clinical Investigation, Institut
Jules Bordet, Centre Anti- cancereux de l'Universite Libre de Bruxelles, ... Cited by 37 - Related articles - All 4 versions
C Guarner, BA Runyon, M Heck, S Young, MY … - Digestive diseases and sciences, 1999 - Springer Selective intestinal decontamination with norŊ oxacin is useful in preventing
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients and also in cirrhotic
rats. The emergence of norŊ oxacin-resistant infections in these patients ... Cited by 28 - Related articles - BL Direct - All 4 versions
