Authors
Mehri Jamilian, E Mashhadi, Fatemeh Sarmadi, A Ghaznavirad, JAMALI MAS BANI, E Farhadi, PISHEH E GHENAAT
Publication date
2007/1/1
Volume
10
Issue
239
Pages
7-14
Publisher
ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)
Description
Introduction
Candidiasis is the second common cause of vulvovaginitis. We evaluate the frequency of species of Candida in vaginal candidiasis.
Materials and Methods
In this cross-sectional anaiythical study, 220 patients with ypic and nontypic signs and symptoms of vaginal Candidiasis were studied. Smear and culture were done. For positive culture, evaluation of germ tube, clamidospor production and carbohydrate assimilation and fermentation was done. Data was presented by descriptive statistics and analyzed using Chi square, Man-Whitney and Kolmogrov tests.
Results
40% of patients showed positive culture and smear. Frequancy of Candida Albicanse (42.03%), Dublininsis (29.5%), Glaberata (14.75%), Gilermondy (6.81%), Norvejensis (2.27%), Tropicalis (2.27%), and Kefayer (2.27%) were determined. There was no significant relationship between antibiotic and OCP consumption and type of identified Candida.
Conclusion
Frequency of non Albicanse species is increasing. We suggest treatment based on culture and smear, because non Albicanse vaginitis usually is resistant to Azols.
Total citations
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