| Understanding the Dark Side of Policing VE Kappeler, RD Sulder, GP Alpert Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press, 1998 | 596* | 1998 |
| Understanding police use of force: Officers, suspects, and reciprocity GP Alpert, RG Dunham Cambridge University Press, 2004 | 369 | 2004 |
| Local police departments, 2003 MJ Hickman, B Reaves BiblioGov, 2012 | 297* | 2012 |
| Police suspicion and discretionary decision making during citizen stops GP Alpert, JM MacDonald, RG Dunham Criminology 43 (2), 407-434, 2005 | 246 | 2005 |
| Policing urban america GP Alpert, RG Dunham Waveland Press, 1988 | 228 | 1988 |
| Neighborhood differences in attitudes toward policing: Evidence for a mixed-strategy model of policing in a multi-ethnic setting RG Dunham, GP Alpert J. Crim. L. & Criminology 79, 504, 1988 | 191 | 1988 |
| Explaining police bias: A theory of social conditioning and illusory correlation MR Smith, GP Alpert Criminal justice and behavior 34 (10), 1262-1283, 2007 | 172 | 2007 |
| The force factor: Measuring police use of force relative to suspect resistance GP Alpert, RG Dunham Police Executive Research Forum, 1997 | 168 | 1997 |
| Measuring police performance in the new paradigm of policing GP Alpert, MH Moore Performance measures for the criminal justice system 109, 111, 1993 | 161 | 1993 |
| Police vehicles and firearms: Instruments of deadly force GP Alpert, LA Fridell Waveland Press, 1992 | 160 | 1992 |
| Police discretionary behavior: A study of style LW Brooks Critical issues in policing: Contemporary readings, 71-131, 2001 | 159* | 2001 |
| Investigating racial profiling by the Miami‐Dade Police Department: A multimethod approach GP Alpert, RG Dunham, MR Smith Criminology & Public Policy 6 (1), 25-55, 2007 | 157 | 2007 |
| Police use of force: An analysis of organizational characteristics GP Alpert, JM MacDonald Justice quarterly 18 (2), 393-409, 2001 | 151 | 2001 |
| A bird's eye view of civilians killed by police in 2015: Further evidence of implicit bias J Nix, BA Campbell, EH Byers, GP Alpert Criminology & Public Policy 16 (1), 309-340, 2017 | 142 | 2017 |
| Sex and occupational socialization among prison guards: A longitudinal study BM Crouch, GP Alpert Criminal Justice and Behavior 9 (2), 159-176, 1982 | 140 | 1982 |
| How reasonable is the reasonable man: Police and excessive force GP Alpert, WC Smith J. Crim. L. & Criminology 85, 481, 1994 | 138 | 1994 |
| Policing multi-ethnic neighborhoods: The Miami study and findings for law enforcement in the United States GP Alpert, RG Dunham Greenwood Press, 1988 | 128 | 1988 |
| Interactive police-citizen encounters that result in force GP Alpert, RG Dunham, JM MacDonald Police quarterly 7 (4), 475-488, 2004 | 119 | 2004 |
| Critical issues in policing: Contemporary readings RG Dunham, GP Alpert Waveland Press, 2015 | 118 | 2015 |
| Early warning systems: Responding to the problem police officer S Walker, GP Alpert, DJ Kenney US Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of …, 2001 | 115 | 2001 |
