Fluency, disfluency, dysfluency, and stuttering

ME Wingate - Journal of Fluency Disorders, 1984 - Elsevier
The issue to which this paper is addressed has to do with the careful and appropriate use of
terms. This commentary was precipitated by several articles that have appeared recently in the
Journal of Fluency Disorders, although the issue they epitomize also has found expression over …

Effects of gradual increases in sentence length and complexity on children's dysfluency

NB Ratner, CC Sih - Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 1987 - ASHA
To systematically evaluate the task demands of changes in utterance length and complexity,
8 normal and 8 stuttering children, ages 3: 11–6: 4, were administered an elicited imitation
task in which the variables of syntactic complexity (as determined by normative age of …

Dysfluency (stuttering) in extrapyramidal disease

WC Koller - Archives of neurology, 1983 - jamanetwork.com
• Acquired stuttering in the adult is rare and is usually associated with trauma or vascular
disease. A recent patient had adult-onset dysfluency, and, subsequently, signs of
progressive supranuclear palsy developed. A review of cases of extrapyramidal disease …

Unstable or insufficiently activated internal models and feedback-biased motor control as sources of dysfluency: A theoretical model of stuttering

L Max, FH Guenther, VL Gracco, SS Ghosh… - Contemporary issues in …, 2004 - ASHA
This article presents a theoretical perspective on stuttering based on numerous findings
regarding speech and nonspeech neuromotor control in individuals who stutter in
combination with recent empirical data and theoretical models from the literature on the …

Severity of dysfluency correlates with basal ganglia activity in persistent developmental stuttering

AL Giraud, K Neumann, AC Bachoud-Levi… - Brain and language, 2008 - Elsevier
Previous studies suggest that anatomical anomalies [Foundas, AL, Bollich, AM, Corey, DM,
Hurley, M., & Heilman, KM (2001). Anomalous anatomy of speech-language areas in adults
with persistent developmental stuttering. Neurology, 57, 207–215; Foundas, AL, Corey, DM …

Speech dysfluency and manual specialization in Down's syndrome

DA Devenny, WP Silverman - Journal of Intellectual Disability …, 1990 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship between speech dysfluency and manual lateralisation was studied in 31
adults with Down's syndrome. Analysis of speech samples from videotapes indicated that
frequency of dysfluency ranged from normal to very severe; 42% of the subjects were …

[BOOK][B] Dysfluency annotation stylebook for the switchboard corpus

MW Meteer, AA Taylor, R MacIntyre, R Iyer - 1995 - unru.pw
The Switchboard Corpus comprises telephone conversations between two individuals
regarding a specific topic. Since it is conversational speech, it contains fragments of words,
interruptions, incomplete sentences, fillers and discourse markers which require annotation …

Progressive dysfluency associated with right hemisphere disease

J Horner, EW Massey - Brain and language, 1983 - Elsevier
A late onset progressive dysfluency following a right hemisphere stroke occurred in a 62-
year-old male. Dysfluency was characterized by pronounced word and phrase reiterations,
and sound and syllable reiterations to a lesser degree. Spontaneous speech was …

Dysfluency and involuntary movements: a new look at developmental stuttering

HF Mulligan, TJ Anderson, RD Jones… - International Journal …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
Studies using modern imaging techniques suggest that, in developmental stuttering, there is
dysfunction within the cortical and subcortical areas of the motor control system wider than
that pertaining to speech motor control alone. If this is the case, one might expect motor …

Effect of dopaminergic medication on speech dysfluency in Parkinson's disease: a longitudinal study

T Tykalová, J Rusz, R Čmejla, J Klempíř… - Journal of neural …, 2015 - Springer
Although speech dysfluencies have been hypothesized to be associated with abnormal
function of dopaminergic system, the effects of dopaminergic medication on speech fluency
in Parkinson's disease (PD) have not been systematically studied. The aim of the present …