… opinion over the patenting of life. The future challenges of biotechnology policy are debated.
… a catalyst to the consideration of bioethical issues [1], and the two words, biotechnology and …

… Some of the opposition to biotechnology originates from a suspicion that companies seek
to … Control and access to biotechnology through patents, licenses and material transfer …

… The first report in a series called "New Developments in Biotechnology," this report looks
at the legal, economic, and ethical considerations of "human biological materials." A separate …

… This is bccause Patent Office officials and the biotechnology industry were concerned
that portions of thc treaty concerning technology transfer implied compulsory licensing for …

… This paper examines the impact of bioethics on patent claims. The increase in research …
But biotech patents granted to human biological materials such as isolated and purified or …

… modification 126–7 human gene patenting 269–70 plant biotechnology 196–7 sex selection
… 293 Nuffield Council on Bioethics 129 claims within a patent 157 GM crop technology in …

… bioethical standards: the UK Stem Cell Bank (UKSCB) (standardisation of the scientific process)
and the patenting … In biotechnology, patents ‘have the effect of removing the thing being …

… I illustrate the distinct moments in the evolution of bioethics with an analysis of three … some
of the issues raised by biotechnology (point 3), especially by the patenting of genetic material. …

… Internationally, the area of biotechnology patent policy should be examined in light of public
… At the same time, some patent protection for specific applications involving biotechnology …

… Inventions with the brief to monitor ‘the impact of patent law on biotechnology and genetic
engineering’ and provide regular reports. In its first report, the Expert Group identifies the …