Persecution and Martyrdoms in China
M Rychetská - … Palgrave Handbook of the Catholic Church in East Asia, 2021 - Springer
… during the Boxer Uprising are not considered a crime. … at Christianity – Chinese national
identity and Christian identity were … have been united on the national level since 1953. The local-…
identity and Christian identity were … have been united on the national level since 1953. The local-…
[BOOK][B] Communism and Christianity: Missionaries and the communist seizure of power in China
S Harrison - 2013 - search.proquest.com
… a Communist takeover meant wholesale persecution of the … who had committed crimes
converting to Christianity simply to … non-denominational Christian organizations in China, the …
converting to Christianity simply to … non-denominational Christian organizations in China, the …
“Thought reform” of western civilians in Chinese Communist prisons
RJ Lifton - Psychiatry, 1956 - Taylor & Francis
… we already know about your criminal activities, your case cannot … that Gommunists are
persecuting the Church, this would be … the CommUnists insist there is freedom of religion in China. …
persecuting the Church, this would be … the CommUnists insist there is freedom of religion in China. …
The search for Chinese Christianity in the Republican period (1912–1949)
L Xi - Modern Asian Studies, 2004 - cambridge.org
… native Protestantism that broke free of Western dominance at … Chinese Christian Union,
the group of Shanghai Christians … charged with counterrevolutionary crimes and sentenced to …
the group of Shanghai Christians … charged with counterrevolutionary crimes and sentenced to …
[BOOK][B] China and Christianity: The missionary movement and the growth of Chinese antiforeignism, 1860-1870
PA Cohen - 1963 - degruyter.com
… be made to approach the missionary cases of the 1860's from … , and that their churches
be converted into free schools.… persecution was the Moslem rebellion which raged in China …
be converted into free schools.… persecution was the Moslem rebellion which raged in China …
Politics of faith: Christian activism and the Maoist state in Chaozhou, Guangdong province
JTH Lee - China Review, 2009 - JSTOR
… "political crimes" of foreign missionaries and Chinese church … Christian Association (YWCA)
assisted him in pursuing a pro-… campaign of agricultural collectivization in 1953. It wanted to …
assisted him in pursuing a pro-… campaign of agricultural collectivization in 1953. It wanted to …
[BOOK][B] Religious minorities and China
M Dillon - 2001 - Citeseer
… as a cover for criminal or counter-revolutionary activities. … Buddhist association that was to
be established in 1953.’The … exist in China, and Christian organizations in China are supposed …
be established in 1953.’The … exist in China, and Christian organizations in China are supposed …
[BOOK][B] A Protestant Church in Communist China: Moore Memorial Church Shanghai, 1949-1989
JCW Keating - 2012 - books.google.com
… the front of the church: ‘the truth shall make you free’ is from the … able detail the persecution
of the “South China Church” in … that religion and politics are closely interlinked in China and …
of the “South China Church” in … that religion and politics are closely interlinked in China and …
Politics of faith: Christian activism and the Maoist state in south China
SK Cheung, JTH Lee, LV Nedilsky, JTH Lee - Marginalization in China …, 2009 - Springer
… “political crimes” of foreign missionaries and Chinese church … Men’s Christian Association
(YMCA) in China, acted as a … campaign of agricultural collectivization in 1953. It wanted to stop …
(YMCA) in China, acted as a … campaign of agricultural collectivization in 1953. It wanted to stop …
[PDF][PDF] Christian Communism
R Boer - Taking Notes, 2018 - culturematters.org.uk
… religion and communism is communism and never the twain … in revolutionary action in
response to oppression from outside … These criminal acts were ‘deviations’ in local areas and their …
response to oppression from outside … These criminal acts were ‘deviations’ in local areas and their …