Global temperature change and its uncertainties since 1861
CK Folland, NA Rayner, SJ Brown… - Geophysical …, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
… We present the first analysis of global and hemispheric surface warming trends that …
sources of uncertainty. We calculate global and hemispheric annual temperature anomalies by …
sources of uncertainty. We calculate global and hemispheric annual temperature anomalies by …
Improvements in the GISTEMP uncertainty model
… Uncertainties arise from measurement uncertainty, changes in spatial coverage of the station
… These urban biases are corrected for in our global temperature product since the goal is to …
… These urban biases are corrected for in our global temperature product since the goal is to …
A review of uncertainty in in situ measurements and data sets of sea surface temperature
JJ Kennedy - Reviews of Geophysics, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
… uncertainties associated with pervasive systematic errors in SST data sets as an important
uncertainty in the estimation of global temperature … of the measurement uncertainties are …
uncertainty in the estimation of global temperature … of the measurement uncertainties are …
Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: A new data set from 1850
… described in this paper provide measurement and sampling uncertainty estimates for each
grid … with regional and global temperatures than a point SST measurement, because land air …
grid … with regional and global temperatures than a point SST measurement, because land air …
Quantifying uncertainties in global and regional temperature change using an ensemble of observational estimates: The HadCRUT4 data set
CP Morice, JJ Kennedy, NA Rayner… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
… realizations of the global temperature anomalies with respect to … -surface temperature
measurement uncertainties arising from … , when temperature anomalies are averaged globally …
measurement uncertainties arising from … , when temperature anomalies are averaged globally …
Uncertainty in annual rankings from NOAA's global temperature time series
A Arguez, TR Karl, MF Squires… - Geophysical Research …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
… [1] Annual rankings of global temperature are an important component of climate … of
uncertainty for every yearly value in the global temperature time series, which leads to uncertainty in …
uncertainty for every yearly value in the global temperature time series, which leads to uncertainty in …
Uncertainties in the global temperature change caused by carbon release from permafrost thawing
… Estimates of the amount of permafrost carbon release under increased global temperature
have been made by extrapolating site specific observations. For example, on the basis of …
have been made by extrapolating site specific observations. For example, on the basis of …
Reassessing biases and other uncertainties in sea surface temperature observations measured in situ since 1850: 1. Measurement and sampling uncertainties
JJ Kennedy, NA Rayner, RO Smith… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
… [5] In the present paper, the estimates of microbias and random measurement uncertainties
are used to estimate the uncertainties of gridded SST fields and on global and regional …
are used to estimate the uncertainties of gridded SST fields and on global and regional …
Unrealized global temperature increase: Implications of current uncertainties
SE Schwartz - Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
… Uncertainty in the rate of decrease of atmospheric CO 2 subsequent to cessation of … evolution
of global temperature. It is the range of consequences of these combined uncertainties that …
of global temperature. It is the range of consequences of these combined uncertainties that …
Reducing uncertainty in local temperature projections
S Qasmi, A Ribes - Science Advances, 2022 - science.org
… uncertainty in local temperature projections. By taking advantage of the tight links between
local and global temperature… if local internal variability or measurement uncertainty is large (ie…
local and global temperature… if local internal variability or measurement uncertainty is large (ie…