A kinematic notation for lower-pair mechanisms based on matrices

J Denavit, RS Hartenberg - 1955 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
A symbolic notation devised by Reuleaux to describe mechanisms did not recognize the
necessary number of variables needed for complete description. A reconsideration of the
problem leads to a symbolic notation which permits the complete description of the
kinematic properties of all lower-pair mechanisms by means of equations. The symbolic
notation also yields a method for studying lower-pair mechanisms by means of matrix
algebra; two examples of application to space mechanisms are given.